This verse serves as a reminder of the interconnectedness of human actions and nature, urging believers to be mindful of their conduct in all aspects of life.
The verse in Surah Al-Rum (30:41):

Arabic Text:
ظَهَرَ الْفَسَادُ فِي الْبَرِّ وَالْبَحْرِ بِمَا كَسَبَتْ أَيْدِي النَّاسِ لِيُذِيقَهُمْ بَعْضَ الَّذِي عَمِلُوا لَعَلَّهُمْ يَرْجِعُونَ

Translation (Sahih International):
“Corruption has appeared throughout the land and sea by what the hands of people have earned, so He may let them taste part of [the consequence of] what they have done that perhaps they will return [to righteousness].”

Tafsir (Explanation) from Tafheem-ul-Quran:

In Sayyid Abul Ala Maududi’s Tafheem-ul-Quran, this verse highlights the consequences of human actions and the resultant chaos that manifests in the environment. The “corruption” refers to both moral and social decay, as well as the ecological and physical degradation that follows from human wrongdoing.

• Corruption in Land and Sea: This is interpreted as the social and moral deteriorations that humans cause through their injustice, greed, and unethical practices, which eventually lead to broader environmental issues.
• Consequences: The verse emphasizes that the calamities and hardships faced by people, such as natural disasters or economic crises, are often a result of their own actions. It serves as a reminder for individuals to reflect on their conduct and strive for righteousness.
• Call to Repentance: The end of the verse indicates that these experiences of hardship are intended to prompt people to turn back to God and correct their ways, highlighting the mercy inherent in God’s warnings.